We recommend
The Institute of Paleobiology of the Polish Academy of Sciences – formal owner of the Museum of Evolution
Polish Academy of Sciences – News from PAS
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Nature museums and gardens worth visiting in Warsaw:
Polish Academy of Sciences Museum of the Earth in Warsaw
Polish Academy of Sciences Center for Biological Diversity Conservation in Powsin
Geological Museum of The Polish Geological Institute – National Research Institute – polish only
University of Warsaw Botanic Garden
Links of our partners:
ISIC – International Student Identity Card
Warsaw Pass – Warsaw Sightseeing Pass
Last Science News
Coatings on shells from hydrothermal vents
Shells of marine gastropods from hydrothermal vent environments are coated with inorganic materials of unknown composition. Conversely, their fossil equivalents are known exclusively from outer moulds in pyrite (FeS2), with no shell material left.
Methanogenic carbonates
Methane (CH4) is largely built from the light carbon isotope (12C). When emitted from the seabed, methane is oxidized by sediment-dwelling microorganisms, with one of the byproducts being methanogenic carbonate cements, themselves with large amounts of the 12C.
Ammonites survived across the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary
Ammonites, extinct cephalopods dominant in Mesozoic marine ecosystems, are often listed amongst victims of the end-Cretaceous mass extinction (66 Ma).
Rudists: Extreme climate witnesses
Rudists, extinct bivalves with massive shells, built vast reefs in the tropical Cretaceous seas.
Crinoids with unusual morphology
In the prestigious series Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, a chapter was released that synthesizes data on the functional morphology and paleoecology of crinoids with unusual morphologies.
The direct ancestor of cowries
A taxonomic revision of the extinct genus Zittelia from Jurassic sediments made it possible to trace a gradual evolutionary change in shell morphology…
